常用動(dòng)詞有： 常用名詞有：
assume 假定，設(shè)想 assumption
suppose 假定，假設(shè) supposition
hypothesize 假設(shè)，假說(shuō) hypothesis
常用結(jié)構(gòu)有：
It is assumed that … 人們假設(shè)…，可以假設(shè)…
The assumption is made that … 假定…
If + … 虛擬語(yǔ)氣 假如…
Should／ Had／ Were + NP + V… 假如…
Assuming／ Supposing／ Suppose + (that) … 假定…
These data lead us to assume that a totally different mechanism might be …
這些資料促使我們假設(shè)，一種完全不同的機(jī)制可能是…
It is assumed that petroleum originates in marine deposits．
人們假設(shè)，石油起源于海洋的沉積物。
The assumption is made that there is no heat loss from the cylinder．
假定汽缸中沒(méi)有任何熱損失。
Assuming／ Supposing／ Suppose there is no loss of speed over the blades , calculate the out let velocity of the steam．
假定口十片上沒(méi)有任何速度損失，試計(jì)算蒸汽的出口速度。
If the bearings were not lubricated , they would rapidly overheat．
假如軸承未加潤(rùn)滑油的話，軸承很快就過(guò)熱了。
Had the concrete not been sealed against the air , it would have dried out too quickly.
假如這混凝土未加密封，它可能過(guò)早便干掉了。
We can hypothesize any value as truth , but there are varying probabilities for each hypothesis we make .
我們可以假定任何一個(gè)值是正確的，但是我們所作的每一個(gè)假設(shè)都有不同的概率。
Speculation regarding the origin of crude oil has evoked many hypotheses .
對(duì)于原油起源的推測(cè)已引起許多種假設(shè)。
It is mere assumption , resting on no authority whatever and contradicted by all evidence .
它純屬假設(shè)，缺乏任何根據(jù)，也為一切證據(jù)所否定。
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